A non-invasive hair test to determine Vitamin DÔéâ levels

  • Iltaf Shah
  • , Mohammad Mansour
  • , Sheikh Jobe
  • , Emadaldeen Salih
  • , Declan Naughton
  • , Syed Salman Ashraf

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    Vitamin D deficiency is being recognized as a global issue and has been implicated in many health issues. Hence, there is an increased interest in developing sensitive, reproducible, and non-invasive assays to measure Vitamin D levels. This study aimed to apply a sensitive liquid chromatography-mass spectrometric assay to hair samples to develop and validate a clinical assay to provide a quarterly average level of vitamin D in one test. Hair samples were collected from 70 male university students/young adults and pulverized/sonicated in methanol/water for 2 h to extract Vitamin D metabolites. A sensitive liquid chromatographic-mass spectrometric assay was employed to quantitate Vitamin D and metabolites. Of the eight Vitamin D and metabolites screened, only the primary, clinically significant form of vitamin D (25OHDÔéâ) was detected and quantified in hair samples in the range of 17-1541 pg/mg. One-third of the hair samples (21 out of 70) had Vitamin D levels below the LLOD of the assay (10 pg/mg). The mean and standard deviation values for hair (25OHDÔéâ) were 276.7 ± 329.9, respectively. This pilot study reveals the potential of the vitamin D hair test in clinical assays as a complementary test to a vitamin D blood test, which would provide a quarterly average.
    Original languageEnglish
    Article numbere3269
    JournalMolecules
    Volume26
    Issue number11
    Early online date28 May 2021
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 1 Jun 2021

    Keywords

    • Biological sciences
    • hair analyses
    • liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
    • vitamin D assay

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