A Phase I trial of talazoparib in patients with advanced hematologic malignancies

Ajay K Gopal, Rakesh Popat, Ryan J Mattison, Tobias Menne, Adrian Bloor, Terry Gaymes, Asim Khwaja, Mark Juckett, Ying Chen, Matthew J Cotter, Ghulam J Mufti

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    Abstract

    Aim: The objective of this study was to establish the maximum tolerated dose (MTD), safety, pharmacokinetics, and anti-leukemic activity of talazoparib. Patients & methods: This Phase I, two-cohort, dose-escalation trial evaluated talazoparib monotherapy in advanced hematologic malignancies (cohort 1: acute myeloid leukemia/myelodysplastic syndrome; cohort 2: chronic lymphocytic leukemia/mantle cell lymphoma). Results: Thirty-three (cohort 1: n = 25; cohort 2: n = 8) patients received talazoparib (0.1-2.0 mg once daily). The MTD was exceeded at 2.0 mg/day in cohort 1 and at 0.9 mg/day in cohort 2. Grade 3 adverse events were primarily hematologic. Eighteen (54.5%) patients reported stable disease. Conclusion: Talazoparib is relatively well tolerated in hematologic malignancies, with a similar MTD as in solid tumors, and shows preliminary anti leukemic activity.Clinical trial registration: NCT01399840 (ClinicalTrials.gov). Keywords: BRCA1/2 mutations; DNA damage response; hematologic malignancy; poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibition; talazoparib.
    Original languageEnglish
    Article numberIJH35
    JournalArztliche Praxis Neurologie Psychiatrie
    Volume10
    Issue number3
    Early online date23 Oct 2021
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 2021

    Bibliographical note

    Note: This work was supported by Biomarin/Medivation, National Institute for Health Research University College London Hospitals Biomedical Research Center, Janssen, AstraZeneca, and Pfizer.

    Keywords

    • BRCA1/2 mutations
    • DNA damage response
    • Pharmacy
    • hematologic malignancy
    • poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibition
    • short communication
    • talazoparib

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