Cyclolinopeptide A (CLA) mediates its immunosuppressive activity through cyclophilin-dependent calcineurin inactivation

Marek Cebrat, Ignacy Z Siemion, Terry J Gaymes, John E Kay

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    The immunosuppressive cyclic nonapeptide cyclolinopeptide A inhibits calcium-dependent, but not calcium-independent, activation of T lymphocytes comparably to the actions of cyclosporin A and FK506. The concentration required for complete inhibition, however, is 10 times higher than that of cyclosporin A. In addition, we demonstrate that calcineurin, a phosphatase which plays an important role in T lymphocyte signalling, is inhibited in vitro by cyclolinopeptide A by a mechanism dependent on the peptidyl-prolyl cis-trans isomerase (PPIase) cyclophilin A but not FKBP12. Direct binding of cyclolinopeptide A to cyclophilin A was confirmed using tryptophan fluorescence studies and PPIase assays. These results represent a third example of the production of a natural product that neutralises calcineurin by a mechanism dependent on the primary binding to a PPIase.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)224-227
    JournalFEBS Letters
    Volume418
    Issue number1-2
    Early online date3 Dec 1997
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 3 Dec 1997

    Keywords

    • Biological sciences

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