Explanation for twin tunnelling-induced surface settlements by changes in soil stiffness on account of stress history

Gang Zheng, Jibin Sun, Sarah Elizabeth Stallebrass, Richard James Goodey, Tianqi Zhang, R. Neil Taylor, Sam Divall

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    In this article, a group of representative centrifuge tests were selected for numerical modelling to explain the surface settlements induced by sequential twin tunnelling. Both Modified Cam Clay model (MCC) and Three-Surface Kinematic Hardening model (3-SKH) were adopted in the simulation, which indicated the use of 3-SKH model conduced to mimicking more closely centrifuge model response. Via performing more contrastive numerical analyses with 3-SKH model, the influence of the first tunnel event on the stiffness of the soil around the second tunnel was quantitatively investigated, whereby the mechanism behind the observed surface settlements was finally made clear.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)160-169
    JournalTunnelling and Underground Space Technology
    Volume85
    Early online date28 Dec 2018
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 31 Mar 2019

    Bibliographical note

    Note: This work was supported by the National Key R&D Program of China [grant no. 2017YFC0805407], the National Natural Science Foundation of China [grant nos. 41630641 and 51808387], and the National Key R&D Program of China [grant no. 2016YFC0802008].

    Keywords

    • Twin tunnelling
    • Modified Cam Clay model
    • Three-Surface Kinematic Hardening model
    • Stiffness of soil
    • Civil engineering

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