Intermolecular 'oxidative' aromatic substitution reactions of the imidazol-5-yl radical mediated by the 'reductant' Bu 3SnH

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Abstract

The reactivity of the imidazol-5-yl in comparison to the imidazol-2-yl and phenyl radical under the reductive conditions of Bu 3SnH, in intermolecular substitution reactions onto various aromatic substrates is reported. The directing effect of the hetero atom or methyl substituent in aromatic substrates was found to be more important than the polarity of the attacking σ-radical in determining the major product isomer. Graphical Abstract

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)8065-8071
Number of pages7
JournalTetrahedron
Volume60
Issue number37
Early online date22 Jul 2004
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 6 Sept 2004
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Free radicals
  • Heterocycles
  • Imidazoles
  • Tributyltin hydride

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