Investigating the application of project management principles to research projects ÔÇô an exploratory study

The management of research projects can be subject to significant uncertainty due to the knowledge creation process that is undertaken. The systematic investigation of a research area requires adoption of a scientific approach along with an appropriate level of creativity and this can present certain challenges in regard to managing research projects. Project management has developed to support industrial projects in areas such as construction, manufacturing and information technology. Therefore, the question arises: Are the standardized techniques of project management adequate to support effective delivery of research projects that involve a high level of knowledge based activities? This paper will report on the results of an exploratory study based on a systematic literature review, which has been carried out in order to improve our understanding of the key features and issues arising from the application of project management principles to research projects. The literature has been considered in regard to the process, structure, people and technology dimensions. The paper includes synthesis of a proposed research agenda in order to advance the knowledge base on the management of research projects.