Machine learning for enhancing dementia screening in ageing deaf signers of British Sign Language

Anastasia Angelopoulou, Reda Al bata, Xing Liang, Bencie Woll, Epaminondas Kapetanios

    Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

    Abstract

    Real-time hand movement trajectory tracking based on machine learning approaches may assist the early identification of dementia in ageing deaf individuals who are users of British Sign Language (BSL), since there are few clinicians with appropriate communication skills, and a shortage of sign language interpreters. In this paper, we introduce an automatic dementia screening system for ageing Deaf signers of BSL, using a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) to analyse the sign space envelope and facial expression of BSL signers recorded in normal 2D videos from the BSL corpus. Our approach involves the introduction of a sub-network (the multi-modal feature extractor) which includes an accurate real-time hand trajectory tracking model and a real-time landmark facial motion analysis model. The experiments show the effectiveness of our deep learning based approach in terms of sign space tracking, facial motion tracking and early stage dementia performance assessment tasks.
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationPublished in: Efthimiou, Eleni , Fotinea, Stavroula-Evita , Hanke, Thomas , Hochgesang, Julie A. , Kristoffersen, Jette and Mesch , Johanna, (eds.) (2020) Proceedings of the LREC 2020 9th Workshop on the Representation and Processing of Sign Languages: Sign Language Resources in the Service of the Language Community, Technological Challenges and Application Perspectives. Paris, France : European Language Resources Association (ELRA). pp. 135-138. ISBN 9791095546542. Organising Body: Language Resources and Evaluation Conference Organising Body: Language Resources and Evaluation Conference
    Publication statusPublished - 11 May 2020

    Bibliographical note

    Note: Published in: Efthimiou, Eleni , Fotinea, Stavroula-Evita , Hanke, Thomas , Hochgesang, Julie A. , Kristoffersen, Jette and Mesch
    , Johanna, (eds.) (2020) Proceedings of the LREC 2020
    9th Workshop on the Representation and Processing of Sign Languages: Sign Language Resources in the Service of the Language Community, Technological Challenges and Application Perspectives. Paris, France : European Language Resources Association (ELRA).
    pp. 135-138. ISBN 9791095546542.

    Organising Body: Language Resources and Evaluation Conference

    Organising Body: Language Resources and Evaluation Conference

    Keywords

    • Real-time hand tracking
    • Facial analysis
    • British Sign Language
    • dementia
    • Convolutional neural network
    • Computer science and informatics

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