Prevalence and type distribution of high-risk Human Papillomavirus (HPV) in breast cancer: a Qatar based study

  • Giles Davies
  • , Said Dermime
  • , Shahab Uddin
  • , G. Hossein Ashrafi
  • , Kulsoom Junejo
  • , Rayyan Abdulaziz Fadel
  • , Vinod Kumar Gupta
  • , Ambika Anand
  • , Salahddin Gehani
  • , Sheraz Abayazeed
  • , Omer Al-Yahri
  • , Fakhar Shahid
  • , Salman Alshaibani
  • , Sara Hassan
  • , M. Zafar Chawdhery
  • , Gulab Sher
  • , Nadia Aziz Salman
  • , Michal Kulinski

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    Human papillomavirus (HPV) has been implicated in the etiology of a variety of human cancers. Studies investigating the presence of high-risk (HR) HPV in breast tissue have generated considerable controversy over its role as a potential risk factor for breast cancer (BC). This is the first investigation reporting the prevalence and type distribution of high-risk HPV infection in breast tissue in the population of Qatar. A prospective comparison blind research study herein reconnoitered the presence of twelve HR-HPV types' DNA using multiplex PCR by screening a total of 150 fresh breast tissue specimens. Data obtained shows that HR-HPV types were found in 10% of subjects with breast cancer; of which the presence of HPV was confirmed in 4/33 (12.12%) of invasive carcinomas. These findings, the first reported from the population of Qatar, suggest that the selective presence of HPV in breast tissue is likely to be a related factor in the progression of certain cases of breast cancer.
    Original languageEnglish
    Article number1528
    JournalCancers
    Volume12
    Issue number6
    Early online date10 Jun 2020
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 10 Jun 2020

    Bibliographical note

    Note: This work was supported by the Medical Research Centre, Hamad Medical Corporation, Qatar [grant number: 16101/16] and Qatar National Library.

    Keywords

    • Biological sciences
    • HPV
    • PCR
    • Qatar
    • breast cancer
    • genotype
    • prevalence

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