Synthesis and toxicity towards normal and cancer cell lines of benzimidazolequinones containing fused aromatic rings and 2-aromatic ring substituents

  • Eoin M. Moriarty
  • , Miriam Carr
  • , Sarah Bonham
  • , Michael P. Carty
  • , Fawaz Aldabbagh

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A facile 6-exo-trig cyclization of σ-aromatic radicals has allowed the synthesis of various aromatic ring fused benzimidazoles and benzimidazolequinones. The most highly conjugated naphthyl fused benzimidazolequinone, (5-methyl-5,6-dihydrobenzimidazo[2,1-a]benzo[f]isoquinoline-8,11-dione) showed the highest specificity towards human cervical (HeLa) and prostate (DU145) cancer cell lines with little toxicity towards a human normal (GM00637) cell line at doses of <1 μM. In contrast, 2-aromatic ring substituted (benzimidazole-4,7-diones) analogues, benzimidazolequinone with a pyridine ring and mitomycin C were more toxic than the highly conjugated naphthyl fused benzimidazolequinone towards the normal cell line.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3762-3769
Number of pages8
JournalEuropean Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
Volume45
Issue number9
Early online date19 May 2010
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2010
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Bioreductive
  • Heterocyclic compounds
  • NQO1
  • Quinones

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