Synthesis of N-[(dialkylamino)methyl)]acrylamides and N-[(dialkylamino)methyl]methacrylamides from Schiff base salts: useful building blocks for smart polymers

Abdullah Alzahrani, Styliana I. Mirallai, Benjamin A. Chalmers, Patrick McArdle, Fawaz Aldabbagh

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    The traditional thermal Mannich reaction is unsuitable for preparing polymerizable N-methylene amino substituted acrylamides and methacrylamides. Herein we provide a facile multi-gram high yield synthesis of these monomeric precursors to stimuli-responsive polymers by addition of acrylamide and methacrylamide onto in situ generated or freshly isolated methylene Schiff base (iminium) salts. X-ray crystal structure of the hydrated iminium salt, 1-(hydroxymethyl)azocan-1-ium chloride and monomer.HCl salt, (N-[(azocan-1-yl)methyl]prop-2-enamide hydrochloride) is described.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)4108-4116
    JournalOrganic and Biomolecular Chemistry
    Volume22
    Early online date9 May 2018
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 14 Jun 2018

    Bibliographical note

    Note: This work was supported by Ministry of Education of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the Irish Research Council.

    Keywords

    • Chemistry

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