Tb 3+-nucleic acid probe-based label-free and rapid detection of mercury pollution in food

  • Xuhan Xia
  • , Chenxi Zhou
  • , Yulin Zhu
  • , Yi Dong
  • , Qiang He
  • , Mohammad Rizwan Khan
  • , Yuanlong Chi
  • , Rosa Busquets
  • , Ruijie Deng
  • , Yao Ren

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    Mercury is a threatening pollutant in food, herein, we developed a Tb3+-nucleic acid probe-based label-free assay for mix-and-read, rapid detection of mercury pollution. The assay utilized the feature of light-up fluorescence of terbium ions (Tb3+) via binding with single-strand DNA. Mercury ion, Hg2+ induced thymine (T)-rich DNA strand to form a double-strand structure (T-Hg2+-T), thus leading to fluorescence reduction. Based on the principle, Hg2+ can be quantified based on the fluorescence of Tb3+, the limit of detection was 0.0689 μmol/L and the linear range was 0.1 - 6 μmol/L. Due to the specificity of T-Hg2+-T artificial base pair, the assay could distinguish Hg2+ from other metal ions. The recovery rate was ranged in 98.71% -101.34% for detecting mercury pollution in three food samples. The assay is low-cost, separation-free and mix-to-read, thus was a competitive tool for detection of mercury pollution to ensure food safety.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)1-11
    JournalFood Science and Human Wellness
    Volume13
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 14 Apr 2023

    Bibliographical note

    Note: This work was financially supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant no: 22074100), the Young Elite Scientist Sponsorship Program by CAST (grant no: YESS20200036), the Researchers Supporting Project Number (grant no: RSP-2021/138), King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, and Technological Innovation R&D Project of Chengdu City (grant no: 2019-YF05-317 02266-SN) and Sichuan University- Panzhihua City joint Project (grant no: 2020CDPZH-5).

    Keywords

    • Agriculture, veterinary and food science

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